Barometric Pressure and Migraines

"Weather triggers my migraines," I patientlyrecords for the area that showed when the
repeated, to what seemed like the millionth doctorChinook had been blowing.
in a long line of doctors. "Weather. Not alcohol, I32 of these 75 participants suffered a migraine
don't drink. Not chocolate, I eat it all the time! I'mjust before, or during, Chinooks. This is a very
telling you, I know when a storm front is twohigh percentage for a condition most physicians
days out. I know when it's snowing in Denver."until then had brushed aside as being 'all in the
The doctor looked at me with somethingpatient's head'. Doctors finally started taking
resembling interest for the first time.patients seriously.
Imagine my surprise, and relief, when he saidMost migraines that respond to medication can
"Yes, I heard that at a medical conferenceactually be averted if the dosage is taken at the
recently". "Changes in barometric pressure, eh?first warning signal that a migraine is about to
We might be able to do something about that."occur. Hopefully those whose migraines are
Well, he was the only doctor I'd ever met whotriggered by weather changes can prevent a
said that, I thought. Things suddenly lookedmigraine attack by checking the weather
brighter. Although he hadn't promised a cure, atforecasts and taking preventive measures when
least he hadn't totally dismissed my theory...serious changes are ahead.
~(Anonymous Migraine Patient)So far several other studies have been done that
Many migraine sufferers have attempted forseem to confirm the Canadian university's results.
years to tell doctors that they don't seem toSeveral other medical establishments, the Mayo
have any of the triggers on the migraine list;Clinic among them, ran their own study and said
rather, their vicious headaches seemed linked tothe results were inconclusive.(*3)
weather patterns. This usually leads to skepticism,Many migraine sufferers are now having their
if not outright disbelief and dismissal of migrainesymptoms acknowledged and treated, however,
claims.and can take steps to prevent or lessen the
Usually they then ask "Well, what sort of weathereffects of weather triggered migraines. Medication
conditions cause your migraines?"?"is one possibility, with propranolol being the most
Problem with that question is, they don't like thepopular preventive medication for weather related
answer: "Well, different kinds, really..."migraines. Other avenues include relaxation
It's not the weather, precisely, you see. It's thetechniques, massage, aromatherapy or even
change in the weather. When it's hot, but the windacupuncture or acupressure therapy.
picks up and the sky turns a funny color. WhenIf you believe your migraine symptoms are
it's cold and clear and still as can be, but theweather related, start keeping a log of your
weekend forecast calls for snow. When it's somigraine attacks. Chart as much as you can as
humid you can hardly breathe, and the thunderoften as you can; if your headaches turn out to
keeps rumbling but the rain just won't start.not be triggered by weather changes, you might
Some people get headaches when it's too hot oruncover another reason from data you collect, if
too cold, if it's storming, if the sun is bright, if theyou include diet, sleeping patterns and stress
wind blows too hard. For most people, it is alevels as well.
shifting from one extreme to another - inEducate yourself by looking up various case
temperature, humidity level, or barometricstudies and researching the different medications
pressure.and techniques available to prevent and treat
A 2000 study at the University of Calgary inmigraines. You know your own body better than
Alberta, Canada tracked 75 migraine patients foranyone else; try to make it as healthy as possible
two years.(*1) A specific weather pattern knownand figure out ways to cut down on stress in
as the Chinook is particular to the region; warmyour life. Any migraine, whether the trigger be
westerly winds flowing into the area from late fallweather, food or hormone related, can be
to early spring can cause extreme changes inexacerbated by stress.
temperature and barometric pressure. There is aIf you determine that your headaches are indeed
recorded instance of a temperature shift greaterset off by weather patterns, take your logbook
than 100 degrees F in a single day, and winds ofin with you to your doctor's appointment. This will
over 100 miles per hour have also beenhelp you make your case if your doctor is a
documented.(*2)skeptic. Working with your Doctor, or even alone,
The migraine patients, aged 16 to 65, were askedthis gives you the basis for planning to prevent
to keep a detailed log of the dates that theymigraines, or at least minimize their severity. It is
suffered migraines, the time the headachesa relief even having someone acknowledge that
started and ended, and the severity of the pain.barometric pressure changes can be a migraine
The trial subjects did not know that the effect oftrigger; knowing your enemy is half the battle
changes in barometric pressure was being studied.won!
A team of neurologists studied these records and(*1) BBC News Online: Health -- Wed, 26 Jan,
matched the dates in the logs with weather2000 (*2) Wikipedia, from the Encyclop?