Volcanoes Affect History - From the Exodus to the Dark Ages

Iceland Volcano Conjures Up Recollectionswaves crashed into Egypt, the east, the north
Iceland has caused us to ponder. "Wow. Aand the west, continually pounding the region with
volcano can happen anywhere!" Of course, heatedlarge waves and causing dense dark ash
molten rock has nothing to do with the localthickened skies. The ash, they say, ascended to
weather. Volcanoes happen where they happen.50,000 feet. When it blew, it just turned villages
They are the 800 pound gorillas of the earth'sinto mist and crashed boats and ships for miles
surface. Hawaii exists because of volcanoes.and miles. Archaeologists that study this keep on
Iceland would not be there were it not for whatfinding evidence of the destruction. Newer
we are watching on TV. But since we are thetheories about the story of Exodus and the
creatures that we are, we settle on the land andChildren of Israel have made fabulous TV
notice its properties, and start to plant and livewatching and tie in various issues that many have
and make babies and establish villages. A localthought about for years, such as the possible
Icelandic farmer who farms nearby asks why helocation of Mt. Sinai, and even the Sea of Reeds,
is being punished. "My great grandfather startedversus the "Red" Sea.
this farm". The "gods" might say: "Seems to meWhile the particulars as to how these effects
you guys got a great reprieve."might have caused the Plagues of Egypt are for a
Iceland Makes Us Realize Volcanoes Aren't Justbook, or at least another article, the fact remains
Far Off and Awaythat this volcano caused the displacements of
As a species we are downright amazing to watch.peoples, movements into old areas and new
We forget, and forget, and then we go intocommerce and cultural identity of formerly
trauma, then we forget again. There are millionsunknown peoples.
of people now settled around Mt. Vesuvius. WhatHistoric Power and Destruction - Exodus and
was once a desolation of the City of Pompeii isDiasporas and Immigrations
now a tourist spot and romantic center ofThe "Danous" people that came to Greece are
Southern Italy. History is meaningless and direthought to be the Israelitish movement after
warnings are futile. Naples is like San Francisco.Moses' relocation efforts. Golden images and relics
People develop a "devil may care fatalism" or amake connections back to the peoples who were
resigned philosophy. "If I die, I die." Mt. Rainieron the move after the Exodus. The tribe of Dan
peers out toward Seattle and terrifies people andwas always in motion. Dr. Herman Hoeh, an
the prognosticators say: "Not in our lifetime".expert on legends concerning this time, talked
That's probably good enough for most of us. Weabout how Moses sons, having lost a real place at
hope to get our "3 score years and 10" and ourthe table because Brother Aaron's children
grand kids, well, we have to deal with what webecame the Aaronic priesthood, took a trip out of
have to deal.the area of the Holy Land, around the Pillars of
Krakatoa - Pacific Nightmare Near JavaHercules to the Ancient Land of Ireland. The
The last Iceland Volcano in 1821. They say it"Cohan" (priesthood and name of Moses kids) is a
lasted one or two years. No one wants to evenfamiliar Irish name. George M. Cohan, being a
think about that. But the thing volcanologists lovemodern representative. The people who left
to think about, (but only historically) is Krakatoa.Egypt eventually created a land that would
Since it is far away for must of us, it has to bebecome known for its outermost limits. As we
considered the A Number One Boil on the planetwould say from "Maine to California", or from
by most scientists concerned with the topic. It is"Florida to Alaska", the land was said to
theorized that one super eruption darkened theencompass from "Dan to Beersheba" (Dan, up
sun for years. It occurred in the 500 AD's andnorth by modern day Syria, and Beersheba in the
affected weather patterns for almost a century;southern desert). The Children of Israel would
cooling northern climes and cementing the "Darkeventually make a true Kingdom under Davidic
Ages". It is said to have changed agriculture inlineage through Solomon. The lineage continuing
Northern Europe for a long time, and, as onethrough Nathaniel to the family of Mary, Mother
speculated, to the rise of the plague in the 600's,of Jesus.
the end of the "Arthurian time" (Camelot) and theGreece itself, without the competition from the
rise of Islam, as the southern parts of that regiondestroyed Minoan civilization began to thrive, and
thrived. Krakatoa of the late 1800's, it isAlexander in the 300's BC took his Macedonian
postulated, caused the devastating harsh wintersarmies all the way to the Indus River, and
in America in the 1880s. Krakatoa is on simmerestablished a Hellenized culture that affected the
right now, but the simmer is forming a new islandvery nature of western culture. The western part
as we speak.of the Mediterranean was not as affected as
The Eastern Med - Volcano Country - Anmuch by this volcano, and it also thrived after this
Incredibly Active Seismic Zoneperiod. Villages grew and cities blossomed. The
In the Eastern Mediterranean about 3500 yearsMinoans were not around anymore, controlling
ago, it was much different from today. Today,commerce, so western "vills" could make their
many tourists travel to the white-painted villagesown impact on history. Places like Carthage and
on the Isle of Santorini. If you have flown over it,Rome might come to mind.
it looks like a finger nail clipping in the deep blueNo More Hubris
waters of the Mediterranean. It now makes anSince the Minoans were gone, people like the
idyllic retreat for worn out Americans andPhoenicians also make their mark on history. They
Europeans who just want to kick back, lounge,were excellent sea faring peoples. These Semitic
drink Ouzo and bask in the warm sunlight. Thepeoples made commerce through the Straits of
people are wonderful, tourist tuned and have theGibraltar (the Pillars of Hercules) doable. Their
handsome look of an ancient people. At leastsailing technologies and skills allowed for
that's what the travel agencies tell us and themovement around Spain to England and Ireland
experienced traveler can attest to.and the Eastern part of France. Hubris, a word for
But once upon a time, this finger nail clipping of an"excessive pride" was coined because that is
island was the center of Mediterranean life. Theywhat the Greeks called Gibraltar. In their minds,
were the Minoans, a powerful sea faring andyou were taking your life in your hands, and were
trading people in the Late Bronze Age. Theydefying the gods if you went past that sign post
made this island one of their homes for theirinto the Atlantic. The Greeks and the Romans
nearby capital of Crete. This is Volcano country ifwere not exceptionally skilled seaman and their
you have ever heard of it. Countless smallboats did not cut through the waves, like the
eruptions over the centuries have occurred onPhoenecians' did. (The Greeks and Romans made
small islands, reformed others and made atheir living fighting on land.) The Phoenicians were
panoply of historical moments for the peoples ofthe Navy of the Mediterranean, and this is the
that region.way they established themselves and promoted
There was a volcano there in 1650 and manytrade after the Theran Destruction. It no longer
more small ones. The most recent in 1949 madewas tempting the gods with "hubris" to go
the news but didn't cause cataclysm. Thethrough Gibraltar. Joseph of Arimathea's tin trade
destruction of the Minoan civilization on Crete andwith Britain shows how trade developed in Roman
these neighboring islands actually made way fortimes.
replacing cultures and civilizations. The powerCauses of Volcanoes
vacuum created at that time, allowed for the risePerhaps the biggest mystery of all is the Timing
of Grecian city states, and the Phoenicians ofof Volcanoes. Astrological cycles try to track
Biblical Lore and other powers to then dominatethem to the movement of Pluto or Neptune.
and influence this area. Egypt, was historicallyAstrology and astronomy may indeed have
already founded and was not permanentlyundetectable influences, but the very earth that
damaged by the Volcano. However it might havewe stand on is the main object of study. Still,
been affected in another way, by assisting Mosespredicting is beyond our wizardry at this moment.
with his people-moving exercise, and thus causingWhen we stare at the might being displayed on
a diminution of their power and influence.periodically historical moments, maybe we should
Santorini Was The Island of Theralie down and put our heads in our pillows with a
This volcano truly popped. It literally blew awaylittle more thankfulness. Thankfulness that these
the island, then known as Thera, and created thevolcanoes are as measured and non-periodic as
Caldera that is now Santorini. Then, tsunamithey are.